
Z scale railroaders 25 years ago interested in modeling passenger trains comprising Heavyweight Pullman Coaches were faced with few options, that is until AZL. Old timers in the hobby will remember as few of us do today a limited number of American prototypes from the manufacturers, there were few coach options compared with today.

AZL has boldly provided a well thought out program of heavyweights which interests me with today’s post, but I will be following up at a later date with a much researched train customized with AZL Heavyweight Pullmans, so stay tuned.
One idea that sprung up years ago were Christmas ornaments manufactured by Hallmark with Lionel branding, those ornaments complemented the scale of Z gauge quite well thus they became the only working option before AZL’s heavyweights hit the market. It should be noted Lionel produced their version of heavyweight coaches albeit with compression when the prototypes were on the rails (1930’s).

Of course these coaches by today’s standard are a bit primitive with heavily pronounced rivets and soft details with no filigree parts modeled, but they provided an experienced modeler with a project for a Saturday afternoon.

To describe these coaches as they compare with AZL, one would start with weight: both are similarly weighted which is impressive. Plastic is much thicker with Hallmark cars and their casting is less detailed with rather toothy rivets. Hallmarks also came with unique couplers not suitable with MicroTrains or Marklin thus modelers had to change out the trucks for those with suitable couplings at additional expense. A friend told me a pair of suitable wheel sets with Marklin couplers cost $39.00 which was a large added expense.

The Hallmark coaches I was given were themed based: “FREEDOM TRAIN.” I am not sure if a locomotive was designated for the set, but I would assume yes. The signage is pushed onto to the sides of the cars presenting a difficult problem removing as they were partly glued on with plastic cement. After removal rough surfaces had to be smoothed and holes filled in, but the rest of the disassembly was easy as all parts were screwed together, even window glazing is unglued within the interior. All in all taking the coaches apart was without issue: less than 5 minutes. I left the hole in the roof which supported an eye hook for hanging on Christmas trees as I plan to return these to their original intended purpose.

Painting and decals followed starting with stripping paint, I started with 70% rubbing alcohol which was adequate: paint came off after scrubbing with toothbrush in 1/2 hour. Note: stripping paint off plastic models is completely safe with rubbing alcohol, but model has to be submerged in solution when scrubbing otherwise rubbing alcohol stops doing its work quite quickly. Paint used on the Hallmark ornaments isn’t as thick as Marklin (by a long shot!) thus your results with other manufacturers will vary. Note: I found repainting AZL followed in much the same time (15-30 minutes) with 70% rubbing alcohol, but I have more to say concerning AZL so come back later to read that post.

Due to the heavily pronounced rivets decals do not sit anywhere close to flat, I used Walthers SOLVASET after setting decals with Microscale MICRO SET both solutions do the same job, but Walthers is a stronger solution for flattening those decals on rough surfaces. Note: decal setting solutions must completely dry between applications. I also used decals that were older perhaps 25 years old, some did not separate from backing paper thus I used Microscale Liquid Decal Film which is applied to the full sheet of decals and allowed to fully dry before cutting to size and submerging in water. Microscale Liquid Decal Film is a thick liquid when applied, but it completely smooths out and disappears.


In conclusion: Z Gauge Enthusiasts are living with many choices these days, the hobby has never been more robust with new releases everyday it seems. Sadly MicroTrains is no longer producing their detail rich rolling stock, but modelers of American railroads across many eras have more options. As for this project I was happy to experiment with what others pursued many years ago, but today I don’t see any reason to make your own Pullmans from modified Hallmark Christmas ornaments: BUY AZL!!!!
Happy Railroading!
Siding: paint used for this project is Tru-Color which are solvent based paints based on accurate railroad colors. Advantages to using these paints include quick drying and accurate color, but they are premixed air-brush paints only, they are not brush-on paints. Delivered in 1 and 2 ounce bottles, paint level can sometimes be low from drying in the bottle after manufacture thus adding a little acetone takes care of that.























































































